If you do have to go out wear a protective n95 or p100 respirator mask don t rely on paper masks since these don t really filter out smoke.
Should u stay close to floor diring smoke and fire.
The most important rule before all else is to stay low.
Stay indoors as much as possible.
Never take an elevator when leaving a burning building.
And the smoke rises so you stay on the floor to avoid breathing in the smoke.
Those with respiratory difficulties or heart problems as well as the elderly and young.
Mainly because of the smoke.
If the door is warm use your second way out.
If the room is clear of smoke then you may stand but be careful upon entering any new space to avoid the same danger.
If it is cool and there is no smoke at the bottom or top open the door slowly.
In most cases fire fatalities result from victims who have succumbed to smoke inhalation long before burn injuries occur.
It always spirals upwards or sideways if caught in a draft.
Watch cigarette smoke for example.
Especially don t go out if local advisories recommend that you stay inside.
Everyone should avoid vigorous outdoor and indoor activity.
Close all doors and windows.
In a fire you would die from suffocating before you burn.
Smoke inhalation can be fatal.
Post emergency numbers for the fire department 911 near all telephones.
If your building has a public address system listen carefully and follow instructions.
Keep windows and doors shut.
Hot smoke be it toxic scorching or both rises so keeping close to the floor can help you avoid inhaling or being burnt by smoke that might have already entered the room.
If you see smoke or fire beyond the door close it and use your second way out.
If you are close to a wildfire the fire itself as well as heavy smoke and ash can pose serious immediate risks to your safety and health.
You should be aware that some of the smoke from outdoors can enter your home and make it unhealthy to breathe indoor air too.
Know the location of fire alarms and learn how to use them.
Instead go directly to the nearest fire and smoke free stairway.
It is a natural tendency to automatically use the door but fire may be right outside.
There is far less smoke near the floor and the visibility is much better.
Wear protective gear outside.
Local officials may advise you to stay indoors during a smoke event.